Ethiopic Bible History (1)

Useful Resources

**List: Ethiopic Ministry

the Bible ( the Biblia )
**File: Amharic Bible History

Ethiopic...
"Ethiopians derive their name from a Greek word meaning
‘swarthy faces’.   Known as Ge’ez, Ethiopic was brought to Africa
by invaders from southern Arabia, who ruled northern Ethiopia
in 330 A.D., the traditional date of the coming of Christianity.   A
South Semitic language related to Arabic, Ethiopic was sup-
planted in the 15th century by Amharic.   It is now used only as a
liturgical language of the Abyssinian Church.   The Ethiopic
syllabary, a 23-sign alphabet, is thought by some to have de-
veloped gradually from Semitic writing, or, according to others,
to have been devised in the 5th century by a Greek at the court of
Ethiopia."
--1000 Tongues, 1972   [Info only]

"The origins of the Ethiopic Bible are not known.   Tradition sug-
gests that it was prepared during the 5th century by a group of
nine monks from Egypt, known as the Nine Saints.   Another
widely accepted story attests that a young Syrian my.
named Frumentius arrived about the middle of the 4th century,
founded the Church in Abyssinia, and translated the Bible into
the vernacular.   This Bible remained the only version known to
Ethiopians until 1840, when the Amharic Bible was published.
Although the oldest extant manuscript of the Ethiopic Bible
dates from the 13th century, a study of its text shows its early
Christian origins and long history of transmission.   Translated,
like the Latin Vulgate, Arabic, and Coptic, from the Greek
Septuagint
and Greek New Testament, the Ethiopic Scriptures
may be considered a daughter version of the Greek Bible.   An
Old Syriac base has been suggested though not fully demon-
strated.   The version is particularly valued by scholars because its
unusually large canon includes several apocryphal books which
have come down to us, in whole or in part, exclusively through
the Ethiopic Bible."
--1000 Tongues, 1972   [Info only:
monks from Egypt?]

"A number of critical editions of the Scriptures in Ethiopic have
been published, several of these by the BFBS."
--1000 Tongues, 1972   [Info only]

       "First publication, the Psalms and the Song of
    Solomon in 1513 at Rome, by Marcellus Silber al’s Fr{a}ck, edited by
    Johann Potken.
      The Ethiopic translation dates from the 4th or 5th century.
    "
    --1000 Tongues, 1939   [Info only]

       "[n]ew [t]estament, Valerius Doricus et Ludovicus, Rome, 1549;
    edited by three Ethiopian monks.   ....   On it was based the Ethiopic text
    in Vol V. of the London Polyglot, 1655.   Critical edition, BFBS,
    1826-30; edited by T. Pell Platt; revised by F. Pretorius, 1899.
    "
    --1000 Tongues, 1939   [Info only:
    "This edition, afterwards reprinted in
    the London Polyglot, is very inaccurate; the MSS. used..., and
    the editors filled up the chasms that occurred in the text by translating from the Vulgate."
    per S. Bagster]

       "Old Testament: Psalter, Frankfort a. M., 1701; ed. by Job Ludolf.
    Reprinted, BFBS, 1815.   Genesis to Kings,
    (?), Leipsic, 1853-71;
    ed. by A. Dillmann; Genesis to Leviticus, E. J. Brill, Leyden,
    1909-11; ed. by J. O. Boyd.
    "
    --1000 Tongues, 1939   [Info only: ?]

"[The Book of Psalms in Ethiopic, edited by Job Ludolf] (Frankfort on Main, 1793)"   [Info only]
https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008633934

"Biblia Veteris Testamenti Aethiopica, in quinque tomos distributa / ad librorum manuscriptorum fidem edidit et apparatu critico instruxit Dr. Augustus Dillmann. (Lipsiae, [s.n.], 1853-1894)"   [Info only: OT.]
https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008408668

"Biblia Veteris Testamenti Aethiopica, in quinque tomos distributa, ad librorum manuscriptorum fidem edidit et apparatu critico instruxit dr. Augustus Dillmann ... (Lipsiae, Fr. Chr. Guil. Vogelii, 1853-61)"   [Info only: OT.]
https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008693451

ETHIOPIC--1000 Tongues, 1939   [Info only: Ethiopic characters   "1914" John 3:10-19 unknown.]

ETHIOPIC--1000 Tongues, 1972   [Info only: ETHIOPIC CHARACTER   "1926" Mark 1:2 incorrect (Isaiah).]

**File: Ethiopic Bible History (3)--1860   S. Bagster   [Info only]

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